Óîòñîí
Õüþèòò – Watson
Hewett Cottrell (1804-1881)
Àíãëèéñêèé áîòàíèê-ëþáèòåëü, ýâîëþöèîíèñò.
Ñîçäàë ïåðâóþ äåòàëüíóþ ñõåìó ôëîðèñòè÷åñêîãî ÷ëåíåíèÿ
Âåëèêîáðèòàíèè, âûäåëèâ 18 ïðîâèíöèé, 38 ïîäïðîâèíöèé è 112 “ïîä-ãðàôñòâ”
[vice-counties], ïðèíÿâ âî âíèìàíèå àäìèíèñòðàòèâíîå äåëåíèå ñòðàíû. Ïîêàçàë
ñâÿçü ôëîðû Âåëèêîáðèòàíèè ñ ôëîðîé êîíòèíåíòàëüíîé Åâðîïû. Îäíèì èç ïåðâûõ
èññëåäîâàë çàâèñèìîñòü ôëîðèñòè÷åñêîãî áîãàòñòâà îò ïëîùàäè ìåñòîîáèòàíèÿ.
Îñíîâíûå òðóäû:
• Watson H.C. Remarks on the
geographical distribution of British plants; chiefly in connection with
latitude, elevation, and climate. – L. : Longman et al., 1835. – xvi,
288 p.
• Watson H.C.
Cybele
Britannica; or, British Plants, and their geographical relations.
– L. : Longman & Co., 1847–1860. – Vol. 1. – 1847 – iv, 472 p.; Vol. 2.
Distribution of species (Continued). – 1849. – iv, 480 p.; Vol. 3.
Distribution of species (Concluded). – 1852. – 560 p.; Vol. 4. – 1859. –
vi, 527 p.; Supplement. Part 1. – 1860. – 119 p[íåñê. àíãë.
ïåðåèçä.; ñì. òàêæå: Watson, 1977].
• Watson H.C. Topographical
botany: being local and personal records towards shewing the
distribution of British plants traced through the 112 counties and
vice-counties of England, Wales, and Scotland. – 2d ed., cor. and enl. –
L. : B. Quaritch, 1883. – xivii, 612 p. [1-å èçä. â 1873 ã.]
• Watson H.C. Cybele
Britannica. Vol. 1, Pt 1. Selections from Cybele Britannica : or,
British plants and their geographical relations. – N. Y. : Arno Press,
1977. – v, 527 p.
Áèáëèîãðàôèÿ:
• Dandy J. E. Watsonian vice-counties of
Great Britain. L.: Ray Soc., 1969. 38 p.
• Egerton F.N. Hewett Cottrell Watson :
Victorian plant ecologist and evolutionist / foreword D.L. Hull. –
Aldershot : Ashgate, 2003. – xxviii, 283 p.